The Difficulties Faced by Freemasonry at the Dawn of the First Republic
Eduardo Montagut Without a doubt, the Democratic Sexennium (1868–1874), encompassing the Glorious Revolution, the reign of Amadeo of Savoy, and the First Republic, represents a high point in the history of Spanish Freemasonry. It marked the beginning of a period…
Nationalism in the Nineteenth Century
Eduardo Montagut Texto Traducido por amanda Macedo The nineteenth century has been regarded as the age, or the century, of nationalisms for several reasons: During this century of nationalisms, four different but complementary criteria persisted regarding what was considered a…
Marx and the Weight of Tradition, written by Eduardo Montagut
There is a text by Marx that reveals a reality we have observed in historical analysis about the weight of tradition, even when revolutions are undertaken, as if the attempt to build a new world always needed to justify itself…



























